Beta

Chemical Pollution and the Environment

Loading...
1. UK overview
Loading...

                        
2. Drilldown to region
Loading...
3. Drilldown to facotrs

Click on chemicals to view statistics.

Loading...

SLI Timeline: Regulatory History and Use of Selected Chemicals

Companion-animal ectoparasiticides — regulatory milestones and use trends

Regulatory milestone type
Discovery / market entry
Approval / expansion
Regulation / restriction
Ban / policy end
HISTORY TIMELINE (Regulatory milestones)
USE OVER TIME (Annual sales, kg)
Fipronil
Ectoparasiticide (phenylpyrazole)
1987
Discovered
1992
Introduced to the UK (agriculture, biocidal, veterinary use)
2007
Approved as active substance (Directive 91/414/EEC)
2010
Approval conditions tightened (Directive 91/414/EEC)
2013
EFSA high risk to honey bees; seed treatments banned
2017
Banned in agricultural use
Imidacloprid
Ectoparasiticide (neonicotinoid)
1985
First synthesised
1991
First marketed and used
2004
Approved as active substance (EU regulation)
2013
EFSA high risk to honey bees
2014
Restricted for bee-attractive crops
2018
Ban in outdoor use (greenhouse use allowed)
2023
End of emergency authorisations
Fluralaner
Ectoparasiticide (isoxazoline)
2014
Approved for veterinary use (EMA CVMP)
2015
Expansion of use (cats & poultry)

History timeline: key regulatory events (source: events dataset).

Use over time: annual sales (kg) by product form; shaded bands mark regulatory events for the selected chemical.



About this visual tool

This visual tool allows users to overlay several datasets to visualize their links in order to build an integrated understanding of chemical pollution. It also provides a demonstration to display a regional overall state of the environment indicator.


Contact us

For any issues, comments, or queries, please contact the lead developer at mtso _at_ ceh.ac.uk


Compliance

We have strived to comply with the following standards

  • Compliant with the NCSC - National Cyber Security Centre - 14 Cloud Security Principles.
  • GDPR compliant: This tools does not collect data and it does not use cookies.
  • An accessbility assessment was performed, and the accessbility of this app is improved based on the suggestions listed here: https://www.jumpingrivers.com/blog/accessible-shiny-standards-wcag/. See UKCEH accessibility statement here: https://www.ceh.ac.uk/accessibility-statement
  • UKCEH has been independently assessed as meeting the Cyber Essentials standard in recognition that we have implemented the required cyber security controls.

Case study causal loop diagrams

The follow causal loop diagrams were developed as part of the case study reports for the tool.

Note there is currenlty no data in the tool that directly contributes to this case study.

Note there is currenlty no data in the tool that directly contributes to this case study.